Southern Australia, and in particular the southwest, has seen a rapid
decline in winter rainfall and runoff that has been linked to climate change. In the
southeast there has also been a substantial
decline in winter rainfall and total runoff in recent decades.
Although the reductions are consistent with
climate change projections, the trend so far is harder to distinguish from the
year-to-year variability.
There is some evidence to suggest that widespread and prolonged
droughts, like the Millennium Drought, are worse
than other droughts in past centuries, and may have been exacerbated by
climate change.
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